Data projects often feel like grand adventures.
They start with motivated stakeholders each having a hundred new requirements fuelled by the promise of a single source of truth and visions of how good it is all going to be. Which is much like the excitement of bringing home a new puppy.
As you go from shaping ideas, to building, to delivering, to seeing your first results it’s a lot like a dog’s life. From the wide-eyed wonder of a new pup to the calm reflection of a grey muzzled old hound there is plenty to learn when we pay attention.
In this article I will go through the major phases of a data project and how each step lines up with what we might learn from our furry friends. Sure – it’s a different way to look at a data project lifecycle but let’s see how lessons from our canine mates can guide us in managing the project energy flows and dealing with setbacks and celebrating the successes along the way.
1. Early Stages of the Project: The New Puppy Phase
The atmosphere is electric kicking off a data project. You build your core team of data scientists, architects, business analysts, stakeholders and brainstorm all the possibilities. The world of data feels massive, and every new idea makes your project better and better. From senior managers wanting to champion an innovative initiative to junior team members hoping to make their mark, everyone is all in on this next big thing.
This early stage is like bringing home a new puppy bouncing into your life filled with energy and curiosity. Every new sight, smell and shiny object is an adventure with a little puppy rushing around at full tilt before collapsing into an insta-nap. It is the same way your team gets their ‘let’s go’ new project excitement followed by their ‘oh dear’ moment once they realise the scale of what’s coming up. This is natural and it’s expected. If you want to harness this early day’s energy while acknowledging the full project, it needs stamina and not just bursts of enthusiasm.
You will hear many ideas thrown around. Some brilliant, some over-the-top and some just bad. Capture them all so you do not kill the creativity too soon but recognise that not everything will make the final cut. This is the phase where innovative thinking thrives and it is a golden time to explore stunning emerging technologies or unique data sources that may just add significant benefits later on.
2. Building the Business Case: The Older Puppy Phase
Next up it’s time to draft your formal business case where you quantify costs, map out timelines and make clear the benefits you’ll deliver. This is the moment where you decide which of your most loved ideas survive or get the chop. The business case shows the brutal honesty of what the business really needs versus what is funded, showing you which features to prioritise and which to euthanise – or move to the infamous “phase 2.”
This reality check can take the edge off the earlier excitement as the pet lovers may not make the first round of time, money and scope. But you have got to do it, as a solid business case gives your project a clear direction with manageable scope and realistic timelines. It also spotlights the value attached to each decision as the choices you support now will likely stick with the organisation for the next decade, as it will be your name next to them and on your resume.
Think of this like an older puppy still loving to play while starting to understand that not everything is a chew toy. The puppy’s energy is still sky high but it’s learnt some hard lessons about what gets a pat and what gets a smack. Likewise, as you work through the business case phase you and your team move past the “everything is possible” outlook. You still want to innovate but now it is time to colour inside the lines.
3. Design and Detailed Planning: The Young Dog Phase
You have your business case funded, you have your approvals and now it’s time to go deep into your design and plan. This is where ideas become real. You draft your architecture diagrams, decide on security frameworks and plan out data pipelines. You drown in the hundreds of interface agreements defining how you will integrate with other systems and design how users will interact with the platform. You churn through data governance and compliance requirements and right about now you will start finding the hidden constraints forcing a string of change requests against your original plans.
In this phase you will get the “high energy” debates as we start defending our pet positions. Which features are “must haves” and which are “nice to haves”? How do you balance functionality, with security, with budgets and with schedules? These discussions often get heated, as each stakeholder has their own vested interest which this well-funded halo initiative will solve for them. This could be performance, user experience or regulatory compliance. Usually, these compromises give you a stronger and more refined design. And sometimes they sink your business case…
Think of this like a young dog flexing its muscles and testing boundaries. Sometimes it is overconfident picking a fight with a bigger dog only to learn that retreat is a good-looking option. Similarly, your design team may backtrack once the true complexity or your stakeholders’ real risk appetite shows up. Other times it is worth standing firm against the noise to negotiate and deliver a long-term viable platform.
4. Building the Platform: The Mid-Life Dog Phase
With your designs locked in you move into the build phase. No matter if you are following DevSecOps or waterfall this is where your design documents become code, interface specification agreements and user interfaces. You may work in sprints or releases but you are still working.
Your team’s juggling a hundred all-critical parallel tasks. Stakeholders rightly expect regular updates while you struggle with quality, budgets, resources and schedules. You quickly find the real world is not as neat as your design diagrams. Perhaps an integration point is more complicated than expected, or the third-party data in a wildly different format from what the vendor swore was documented 100% correctly. Every day brings new issues needing both technical know-how and strong project management.
It is like a dog in its prime. A mid-life dog is strong, loving the long walks, guarding its home and ready for any dog challenges. In the same way your project team needs stamina and “any dog challenges” as they defend design choices, negotiate new requirements or find clever workarounds to the out-of-the-blue yet always there tech hurdles. Project leaders turn into courtside coaches keeping morale up while the to-do lists never shrink. Despite all this it is a super rewarding time as you finally see real progress as each component, interface and table come to life.
5. Testing and Defect Remediation: The Mature Dog Phase
The same time you see the taillights of the build you get to see the headlights of testing and defect remediation which can be a soul crushing time. Eager stakeholders might assume that once you have written some modules you’re done and finished, and you can “turn it on” tomorrow. But testing usually finds a range of issues from performance bottlenecks to security vulnerabilities to usability flaws.
You set up testing cycles, run test cases and log defects. Your developers fix the defects and juggle multiple “top” priorities against the deadlines racing up. This can feel like an endless cycle and it is about now that the “tired” sets in. Some people are OK to go-live with a bunch of open defects while others insist on fixing every-last-single one before they go-live. The right call needs your discipline and your experience.
Here we think of the mature dog who knows its territory and knows that sometimes a growl with a few teeth showing, rather than a bite, is enough. Likewise, your team’s deciding between critical defects truly risking the project’s success and cosmetic issues that can wait. Your job is to stay level-headed and recognise your end goal is to deliver a reliable and secure system meeting business needs.
6. Go Live and Transition to Production: The Ageing Dog Phase
Eventually the time for go-live comes up and it is both thrilling and nerve-racking. All the months (or years) of planning, design and development come together in a move to production. It is usually an out-of-business-hours cutover and it’s also a few weeks of hyper care with your team ready to smash any issues.
By this time, your core project team has probably shrunk. There is the always-there last-minute approvals, change management “stuff” and more. Your people are tired but the adrenaline’s flowing and as real data flows into the system, your team sweats, watches and flinches at shadows ready to fix whatever needs fixing.
The ageing dog has still got the spark in the eye ready to go but things happen that little bit slower. Your project team’s not as fresh as it was but it has a wealth of battle-earned experience. After a good cutover you get to celebrate, and the collective sigh of relief is just wonderful. You are tired but it’s a good tired. You know the work is not quite finished and you have got support tasks, training and maybe some stabilisation sprints to bed down production.
7. Benefits Analysis and Lessons Learnt: The Old Dog Phase
When you have been live for a while it’s time to look at the benefits. Did the project deliver on the promises made in the business case? Are people using the analytics tools to see what they want? Are you getting the insights driving real delivered business value? This is when you collect the metrics, review the logs, interview stakeholders to understand what worked well and what you could have done better.
Parts of it smashed expectations while others crashed and burned. Perhaps you needed more training to get people using “it.” Maybe some features proved more valuable than you thought and maybe no one is using the others. You validating the benefits delivered proves to your stakeholders the organisation’s return on investment was sound and gives you vital lessons for your next one. Document and share both the good and the bad as it helps future projects dodge the same pitfalls while getting the same successes.
This final project phase is the old dog lying in the sun watching the world with a quiet wisdom. It has been through a lot and the body may not be as quick to move but it’s got the experience of a life fully lived.
In the same way your project team’s seen the highs and lows of bringing a complex data solution to life. Now is the time to recognise your achievements and make sure the hard-won knowledge does not go to waste. The main project is done and the platform will continue evolving and much like an old dog that can still raise the hackles for a good fight your data solution will need updates and patches and more storage and more storage. And did we mention more storage? You now have the insight, experiences and scars to make those next steps happen more effectively than when you first started.
Conclusion
I have compared a data project to the stages of a dog’s life: from the ball of excitement of a new puppy to the sleepy-eyed reflection of an old dog. The start has all the energy and creativity of a young puppy’s approach to a whole new world. Then comes the realisation that you won’t get everything done at once much like an older pup learning its boundaries. As the project matures the tough decisions in design and negotiated trade-offs reflect a young dog’s spats with bigger dogs while the build phase needs the focus and stamina of a dog living its prime.
Evaluate and defect remediation need the calm presence of a mature dog able to pick the right battles while the go-live stage assesses the resilience of an ageing dog that can still raise the hackles and bare its teeth when need be. Finally, the benefits analysis phase lets the project team – like an old dog resting in the sun – to look back on its accomplishments and understand what worked and what you get to make better next time.
Remember that a data project is more than a technical endeavour; it is a journey that assesses our creativity, teamwork, resilience and ability to learn. By showing the project’s lifecycle in parallel with a dog’s life we are reminded to adapt and stay patient yet determined and celebrate the small victories where and when we get ‘em.
Peter Svans leads large-scale ICT, cloud migration and transformation projects across finance, energy and enterprise sectors. He manages multi-million-dollar programs, oversees teams and vendors and delivers critical system transitions. With expertise in cloud platforms, risk management and stakeholder engagement, he streamlines complex projects, delivers results in high-pressure environments and pushes business-critical change with a hands-on and strategic approach.
(https://www.linkedin.com/in/petersvans/)
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